Welcome to Experimental Mathematics
(Math 350). This course is a lab based mathematics course intended to
highlight the art and science
problem solving. It is expected
that you come to this course with some knowledge of programming. We will
be using the computer to generate
examples, run simulations, and do
complicated calculations that will enable us to conjecture what the solution to
a given problem may be.
This will be an introduction to how
mathematicians and scientists pose and solve problems.
The course will run as follows
- During the first part of the course we will explore some mathematical
software such as Geometer's Sketchpad, Matlab, and Maple.
- You will work on the projects found below.
- You will work on your own problems (both posed and solved by you).
- Several times during the semester you will present your solutions to the
class.
In this course you should not confuse
the written project with "showing your work". Instead your written work
should indicate to the reader how well you understand
the mathematical concepts you have
used in your solution. A list of calculations without the reasoning
is not mathematics. When writing up each project your goal will be
to
communicate mathematical ideas to
another person rather than show you've completed the assignment.
With this in mind each mathematical write up must
include the following:
- Introduction: A brief description of the central problem.
Do not simply recopy the problem. Rather, describe the problem
in enough detail that another math student could understand the problem and
its importance. Also include (when appropriate) a "gut-feeling"
solution with reasoning.
- Results: Answer each question carefully, define each mathematical
term and variable in the problem , include the statement of any theorems
that were needed to solve the problem, and include a complete solution.
If you used computer software to help solve the problem, be sure to cite
where and how it was used and attach a copy of your code at the end.
- Conclusion: Include brief summary of the problem,
highlighting the parts that you felt were most interesting or surprising.
Compare you "gut-feeling" solution to your actual solution explaining any
differences. State at least 3 new problems that are related to the original
that you would like to work on in the future.
Also in this course we will be reading about real-world problems (links to
several of the articles are found below). You
will also be asked to propose solutions to these (possibly) non-mathematical
problems. Your write up for these problems should include:
- Introduction: A statement of the problem in your own words
and a brief discussion of the problem.
- Results: "Solutions" on three different settings: a.
What you can do as an individual. b. What we can do as a campus.
c. What we can do as a society. These solutions must be plausible.
That is you can't say, "Just stop doing it".
- Conclusion: Discuss what might happen if any (or all you
solutions were implemented) and what might happen if the problem is ignored
or gets worse.
PROJECTS:
- Geometer's Sketchpad
- Click here to download a Maple
worksheet to be opened in Maple 10 ONLY. You may need to right click
and choose "Save Target"
- Maple Fun
- Matlab
- Dueling Morons
- Elliptical gaps
- Galileo Sequences
- Digit Games *
- Gambler's Ruin
- Sierpenski's Triangle
- Treasure Hunt
*
- Arc Length of an
Eight *
- Airport Problem
- Bend-o-matic
15. Final
Project
Above there are 3 projects that are followed by asterisks, these are projects
that can be replaced by a project of your own invention. It must be approved in
advance by the class. Your "project" proposal should have the following:
- A clear statement of an interesting (judged by the class) problem in
mathematics whose solution is unknown to you.
- A description of a way to experiment with, model, or simulate, the
problem so that you may support your conjecture with examples and possibly
acquire insight into a mathematical solution.
Other projects may be modified (with prior approval) to suit your interests.
Reading links:
- The
Plastic Ocean
-
The Rape of Appalachia
- Why McDonald's French
Fries Taste So Good
-
Are Antibiotics Killing Us?
- If
Nature Had Rights
-
Bittersweet Chocolate
-
follow up to Bittersweet